Restrained condition on double Roman dominating functions
نویسندگان
چکیده
We continue the study of restrained double Roman domination in graphs. For a graph $G=\big{(}V(G),E(G)\big{)}$, dominating function $f$ is called (RDRD function) if subgraph induced by $\{v\in V(G)\mid f(v)=0\}$ has no isolated vertices. The number number) $\gamma_{rdR}(G)$ minimum weight $\sum_{v\in V(G)}f(v)$ taken over all RDRD functions $G$. first prove that problem computing $\gamma_{rdR}$ NP-hard even for planar graphs, but it solvable linear time when restricted to bounded clique-width graphs such as trees, cographs and distance-hereditary Relationships between some well-known parameters $\gamma_{r}$, $\gamma$ $\gamma_{rR}$ are investigated this paper bounding from below above involving general respectively. $\gamma_{rdR}(T)\geq n+2$ any tree $T\neq K_{1,n-1}$ order $n\geq2$ characterize family trees attaining lower bound. characterization with small numbers given paper.
منابع مشابه
On the restrained Roman domination in graphs
A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph G is a function f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex v for which f(v) = 0, is adjacent to at least one vertex u for which f(u) = 2. The weight of a Roman dominating function f is the value f(V (G)) = ∑ v∈V (G) f(v). The Roman domination number of G, denoted by γR(G), is the minimum weight of an RDF on G. For a given graph,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Mathematics and Computation
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1873-5649', '0096-3003']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127554